ਮਿਸਲਾਂ ਅਤੇ ਅਫ਼ਗ਼ਾਨ

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The Sikh courts and the Gurus

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Guru Gobind Singh and Guru Nanakca. 1700 - ca. 1720 · Mandi© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting of Guru Nanak listening to Bhai Mardana, Punjab, ca.1700–25Wikimedia Commons ↗Painting of Guru Arjan Dev, Punjab, ca.1700–50Wikimedia Commons ↗Painting of Guru Har Rai (or possibly Guru Hargobind?), Punjab, ca.1700–50Wikimedia Commons ↗Raja Jaswant Singh of Siba, Siba School, 1730-1750 CE, Lahore MuseumLahore Museum · photo SpeakingArch (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗Raja Balwant Singhca. 1750 · ਜੰਮੂ© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting of Guru Nanak with Guru Gobind Singh, Mandi, ca.1750Museum Rietberg, Zurich · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗India, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, circa 1780 Drawings; watercolors Opaque watercolorLACMA, Los Angeles · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Durga on tigerLate 18th century -early 19th Century · ਕਾਂਗੜਾ© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting, Punjab Hillsca. 1790 · Punjab Hills© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting, Gulerca. 1790 · Guler© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗

Arms and armour

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Dagger and sheathearly 18th century · ਲਾਹੌਰ© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Sword and sheath18th century to 19th century · ਲਾਹੌਰ© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Sword and sheath18th century to 19th century · ਪਿਸ਼ਾਵਰ© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Sword18th century or 19th century · Punjab (India)© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗

Manuscripts and the written word

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This is one page from a manuscript created by Sikh followers in 1733 CE. It is the…British Library, London · photo Ms Sarah Welch (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗Illustrated Manuscript in Gurmukhi, 18th century CE, Himachal State Museum, ShimlaWikimedia Commons · SpeakingArch · CC BY-SA ↗Guru Granth Sahib being illustrated in the 18th CenturyNational Museum, New Delhi · photo Nomu420 (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗Manuscript cover depicting Mahishasuramardini from Mandi, mid 18th centuryNational Museum, New Delhi · photo SpeakingArch (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗

Pahari painting from the hills

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Painting, Punjab Hillsca. 1700 - ca. 1720 · Punjab Hills© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗India, Himachal Pradesh, Guler, circa 1690-circa 1710 Drawings; watercolors Opaque…LACMA, Los Angeles · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Indischer Maler um 1710 001British Museum, London · photo Indian painter in the Mankot style (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Hanuman, Rama and Sitaca. 1710 · Chamba© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Kalica. 1710 · Chamba© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting of Raja Udai Singh of Chamba smoking huqqa with retinue, ca.1710National Museum, New Delhi · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Sugriva challenges his brother Vali, King of the Forest Dwellers, to a duelਲਗਭਗ 1700–1720 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗Painting, Mandica. 1700 - ca. 1720 · Mandi© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗A Mandi royal family member receives a nobleਲਗਭਗ 1700–1720 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗Scuola di mankot, varahavtara, 1710Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad · photo Sailko (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY ↗Varadhana Ragaca. 1700 - ca. 1720 · Kulu© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗The Heroine Who is Faithfully Loved: Madhya Svadhinapatika Nayikaਲਗਭਗ 1710 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗Stone sculptures in a Shiva templeਲਗਭਗ 1710 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗Vivacha Ragaputra, from a Ragamalac. 1700–1720s · Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal PradeshCleveland Museum of Art ↗Scuola di basholi-kangra, nobiluomo e donna sotto un'albero, 1710Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad · photo Sailko (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY ↗MANKOT VARAHAVATARA 1710 A.D. Salar JungSalar Jung Museum, Hyderabad · photo Ann1967 (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY ↗Krishna and Balarama touching the feet of Vasudeva and Devakiਲਗਭਗ 1700–1725 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗Painting of a devi (goddess) among the flames, Mandi, Pahari, ca.1700–1725Asian Art Museum, San Francisco · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗King Dasharatha confers with Kaikeyi, from the “Shangri” Ramayanaਲਗਭਗ 1700–1725 · Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal PradeshCleveland Museum of Art ↗Rishyashringa addresses the courtesans, from the "Shangri" Ramayanaਲਗਭਗ 1700–1725 · Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal PradeshCleveland Museum of Art ↗Hanuman spies Sita in the Ashoka Grove, from the “Shangri” Ramayanaਲਗਭਗ 1700–25 · Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal PradeshCleveland Museum of Art ↗Sita asks Rama to fetch the golden deer, from the “Shangri” Ramayanaਲਗਭਗ 1700–1725 · Northern India, Pahari kingdoms, Himachal PradeshCleveland Museum of Art ↗Painting, Mandica. 1710 - ca. 1720 · Mandi© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Alhaiya Ragaca. 1710 - ca. 1720 · Mankot© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Vinoda Raginica. 1710-1720 · Mankot© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗India, Jammu and Kashmir, Mankot, circa 1715 Drawings; watercolors Opaque watercolorLACMA, Los Angeles · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Shri Raga, early 18th century CE, Bilaspur School of Pahari Kalam Himachal State MuseumWikimedia Commons · SpeakingArch · CC BY-SA ↗Raja Jai Singh of Kuluca. 1715 · Bilaspur© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting, Kuluca. 1715 · Kulu© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗India, Pahari Hills, Kulu School, late 17th-early 18th CenturyWikimedia Commons ↗Heroine with attendant and a pair of deerਲਗਭਗ 1710–20 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗India, Himachal Pradesh, Chamba, circa 1715 Drawings; watercolors Opaque watercolorLACMA, Los Angeles · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Indischer Maler von 1720 001British Museum, London · photo Golu of Nurpur (Wikimedia Commons) ↗India, Himachal Pradesh, Basohli, circa 1720 Drawings Pencil on paper; red tint Gift of…LACMA, Los Angeles · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Painting of Raja Udai Singh of Chamba holding a falcon, ca.1720Government Museum, Chandigarh · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Painting of Raja Udai Singh of Chamba pouring wine from a decanter, ca.1720Wikimedia Commons ↗

ਸਾਰੇ 408 ਵੇਖੋ →

Lahore, Multan and the Punjab

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ਬਹਾਦਰ ਸ਼ਾਹ ਪਹਿਲਾca. 1710 · Mughal Empire© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting, Mankotca. 1730 · Mankot© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Raja Ajmat Devca. 1730 · Mankot© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Nadir Shah Receiving an Ottoman Envoy, Possibly Muhammad Rashid Khan, Iran, 1730s-1740sWikimedia Commons · Possibly Muhammad Rashid Khan ↗Radha and Krishnaca. 1730-1735 · Basohli© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗The mosque was probably constructed in 1735 by the Mughal Governor Abdul Samad KhanBritish Library, London · photo William Baker (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Painting of Nader Shah, he was Shah of Iran from 1736 to 1747Wikimedia Commons · Abolhassan Mostofi Ghaffari ↗Tahmas Kuli Chan (Nadir Shah), Christopherus Volf, 1736, GermanyBritish Museum, London · photo Christopherus Volf (Wikimedia Commons) ↗ਨਾਦਰ ਸ਼ਾਹਲਗਭਗ 1740 · Mughal Empire© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Mian Mukund Devca. 1740 - ca. 1745 · Jasrota© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali (also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) kept in the Lahore…Lahore Museum · photo Wikimedia Commons (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Raja Balwant Singhca. 1750 · Jasrota© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on-horseback, Patiala, Punjab, circa late-18th centuryWikimedia Commons ↗Painting, Punjab Plainsfirst quarter 18th century · Punjab Plains© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Lady with a red Ball, Guler School of Art, 1750-1760, Lahore Museum (1)Lahore Museum · photo SpeakingArch (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗Abhisarika Nayikaca. 1760 · Guler© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Indischer Maler um 1760 001Indian Museum, Kolkata · photo Indischer Maler um 1760 (Wikimedia Commons) ↗Princess smoking a hookahਲਗਭਗ 1760 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗Penance of Kardama, 1765 CE, Basholi School, Lahore Museum (1)Lahore Museum · photo SpeakingArch (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗King Muchukunda Enters the Realm of Mount Gandhamadana to Attain Salvationਲਗਭਗ 1760–70 · Northern India, Pahari kingdomsCleveland Museum of Art ↗Raja Shamsher Sen and Dhurchatia Senca. 1765 - ca. 1780 · Mandi© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Painting, Gulerca. 1775 · Guler© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Lady Tempting Peacock, 1780 CE, Guler School of Art Lahore Museum (1)Lahore Museum · photo SpeakingArch (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗Raja Sansar Chand attacking Kangra Fortafter 1782 · Northern India, Pahari kingdom of KangraCleveland Museum of Art ↗Huqqa baselate 18th century · Punjab (India)© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Rumallate 18th century · Nurpur© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Portrait of Nadir Shah1780-1800 · Tehran© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Scuola di pahadi, laila e majnu, 1790 caSalar Jung Museum, Hyderabad · photo Sailko (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY ↗Krishna Decapitates Sisupala, Kulu School, 1794 Lahore MuseumLahore Museum · photo SpeakingArch (Wikimedia Commons) · CC BY-SA ↗The Qudsia Bagh, Delhi: eastern viewਮਾਰਚ 1795 · London (Historic Gallery Pall Mall)Wellcome Collection ↗

Shawls, textiles and embroidery

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Rumal with Vishnu temple and subsidiary shrines1700s · Northern India, Pahari Kingdom of ChambaCleveland Museum of Art ↗Rumal with Rama and Krishna scenes1700s · Northern India, Pahari Kingdom of ChambaCleveland Museum of Art ↗Textile, Chambalate 18th century · Chamba© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗

Pottery, metalwork, woodwork and jewellery

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Tile, Punjab (India)early 18th century · Punjab (India)© Victoria and Albert Museum, London ↗Armlet of bazuband1700s-1800s · India, Punjab, 18th-19th CenturyCleveland Museum of Art ↗Wristlet18th Century · India, Punjab (?)Cleveland Museum of Art ↗

Pictures from the collections of Art Institute of Chicago, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, Asian Art Museum, San Francisco, Berlin-Dahlem Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum (via Europeana), Bhuri Singh Museum, Chamba, 65 more, found automatically: public domain or openly licensed, except the V&A's, shown for non-commercial use with the museum's credit. Titles and dates are the museums' own; each card names its museum and any licence. Updated 2026-10-26.