The land of five waters gave the world its first cities, its saints and its songs. Broken by every empire that crossed it, it is still ours to remember, and to make whole again.

Read the manifesto →
PUNJAB WIKIਪੰਜਾਬپنجابPeople
Punjab WikiPeopleRulers, chiefs and generals
Misr Diwan Chand
Unknown · Wikimedia
Leader

Misr Diwan Chand

ਮਿਸਰ ਦੀਵਾਨ ਚੰਦ

Artillery commander who rose from clerk to general and led the storming of Multan in 1818 and the conquest of Kashmir in 1819.

Misr Diwan Chand was a Brahmin from Gondlanwala near Gujranwala who started as a clerk in the Lahore artillery and rose to become its commander.

He led the storming of Multan in 1818, breaching its walls with the great Zamzama gun and his own heavy artillery after a long siege, and the following year commanded the army that conquered Kashmir. Ranjit Singh gave him the title Zafar Jang, 'victorious in war'.

He died in 1825, regarded as one of the ablest commanders of the Sikh Empire.

Places linked to Misr Diwan Chand, numbered in order

Battles

Connected

Spot a mistake, a wrong picture or something missing? Help maintain this page →